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Nitrous oxide, often referred to as “laughing gas,” has long been used as a sedative and pain reliever in medical and dental settings. However, its misuse is once again making the news as part of a dangerous trend on social media, this time via an unlikely agent: whipped cream canisters.
Nitrous oxide, sometimes sold in large pressurized containers, serves as a propellant and preservative for whipped cream. Manufacturers of these canisters say that they are designed for culinary use, though some criticize the colorful and bright looking products for attracting younger kids. And while users glorify its euphoric effects on social media, the dangers of misusing nitrous oxide (often dubbed "Galaxy Gas," named after one of the companies that manufactures whipped cream canisters) include headache, lightheadedness, palpitations, vitamin B12 deficiency, and even death.
Videos featuring celebrities, influencers, and others misusing nitrous oxide have become so ubiquitous that social media platforms have taken steps to try and limit their spread. For example, TikTok routes anyone searching for #GalaxyGas to a warning and resources about substance abuse. The company Galaxy Gas has even stopped selling their containers.
We have previously blogged about why these dangerous fads can be so alluring for teens. This latest trend offers clinicians yet another opportunity to discuss how to navigate and avoid the dangers of social media trends with their teen patients.
Anyone concerned about a potential overdose or exposure should immediately call The Poison Control Center at CHOP Hotline at 1-800-222-1222. The Center is staffed with professionals, who are available 24/7 free of charge, to help families and healthcare professionals manage poison control issues.